Files
pf-ocr/ocr/novel_ocr.py
T
2026-09-18 01:00:58 +03:00

345 lines
15 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Batch-OCR (or batch-translate) for scanned pages of a Japanese light novel
(vertical text) via any OpenAI-compatible API (OpenRouter, a direct
provider endpoint, a self-hosted proxy, etc.) — including Gemini,
GPT-4V-class models, or anything else exposed through such an endpoint.
This lets a multimodal LLM "read" a page image directly, including
vertical Japanese text, without any column-segmentation preprocessing.
Deliberately simple compared to manga_ocr_llm.py: light novel pages are
dense running prose read in one linear order, so there's no bubble
type/reading-order logic here — see manga_ocr_llm.py for that, which is a
genuinely different job (scattered speech bubbles across panels). The
--translate machinery (glossary, sliding-window context) is shared
infrastructure from ocr/common.py, used the same way by both scripts.
Usage (after filling in config.json):
python novel_ocr.py --input ./pages --output ./out
# translate instead of transcribing:
python novel_ocr.py --input ./pages --output ./out \\
--translate --target-lang Russian
Requirements:
pip install openai pillow natsort tqdm
One-time setup:
1. Copy config.example.json (repo root) -> config.json
2. Fill in the "ocr" section: api_key, base_url, model (temperature/
max_tokens/top_p/reasoning_effort are optional — see config.example.json)
3. Optionally edit prompt_novel.txt (transcription) or
prompt_novel_translate.txt (--translate) to fit your book / house style
System/user prompt split: the format instructions (and, with --translate,
the glossary) are sent as the `system` message, since they're identical on
every page of a run — most OpenAI-compatible providers cache a repeated
system prefix, so a long book isn't re-billed/re-processed for the same
instructions on every single page. Only the image (and, with --translate
--context-pages, a bit of sliding-window context) varies per page and goes
in `user`. See ocr/common.py's module docstring for more.
Every request/response is logged as one JSON file under logs/ at the repo
root (--log-dir to change, --no-log to disable) — full prompt, model
params, every retry attempt, and the full raw API response (the base64
image itself is never included, only its path/size).
"""
import argparse
import os
import sys
import time
from collections import deque
from datetime import datetime
from pathlib import Path
from natsort import natsorted
from openai import OpenAI
from tqdm import tqdm
sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).resolve().parent)) # so `import common` works when run from elsewhere
import common
IMAGE_EXTS = common.IMAGE_EXTS
SCRIPT_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
ROOT_DIR = SCRIPT_DIR.parent
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Batch-OCR/translate a light novel via an OpenAI-compatible API")
parser.add_argument("--input", required=True, help="Folder with scanned page images (jpg/png)")
parser.add_argument("--output", required=True, help="Folder for the OCR results")
parser.add_argument(
"--config", default=str(ROOT_DIR / "config.json"),
help="Path to config.json with an \"ocr\" section (api_key/base_url/model/...). "
"Defaults to config.json at the repo root."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--prompt-file", default=None,
help="Path to the prompt file (defaults to prompt_novel.txt, or "
"prompt_novel_translate.txt with --translate)"
)
parser.add_argument("--base-url", default=None, help="Override base_url from config.json")
parser.add_argument("--model", default=None, help="Override model from config.json")
parser.add_argument("--api-key", default=None, help="Override api_key from config.json")
parser.add_argument(
"--temperature", type=float, default=None,
help="Override temperature from config.json (default if unset anywhere: 0)"
)
parser.add_argument("--max-tokens", type=int, default=None, help="Override max_tokens from config.json")
parser.add_argument("--top-p", type=float, default=None, help="Override top_p from config.json")
parser.add_argument(
"--reasoning-effort", default=None,
help="Override reasoning_effort from config.json (e.g. low/medium/high — support "
"depends on the model/provider; omitted from the request unless set)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--start-page", type=int, default=1,
help="1-based index of the first page to process (pages before it are skipped entirely)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--pages", default=None,
help="Only process these pages, e.g. \"3,7-12,20\" (1-based positions in the sorted page "
"list). Combine with --redo to re-OCR just those pages."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--redo", action="store_true",
help="Re-OCR pages even if a transcription already exists (respects --pages if given)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--no-state", action="store_true",
help="Ignore state.json and fall back to plain \"file exists = done\" behaviour"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--sleep", type=float, default=0.0,
help="Delay in seconds between requests (useful if you're hitting rate limits)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--log-dir", default=str(ROOT_DIR / "logs"),
help="Folder for per-page request/response logs (one JSON file per page). "
"Defaults to logs/ at the repo root."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--no-log", action="store_true",
help="Disable request/response logging entirely"
)
# --- Translation (mirrors manga_ocr_llm.py) ---
parser.add_argument(
"--translate", action="store_true",
help="Translate the page instead of transcribing the Japanese "
"(uses prompt_novel_translate.txt by default)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--target-lang", default="English",
help="Target language for --translate, written out as a plain name "
"(e.g. Russian, English, Spanish). Default: English"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--glossary", default=None,
help="[--translate only] Path to a glossary.md of established name/term "
"translations, sent along with the prompt for consistency (see "
"ocr/glossary.example.md). Auto-detected as glossary.md next to "
"this script if not given. Shared with manga_ocr_llm.py."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--context-pages", type=int, default=2,
help="[--translate only] Include the last N translated pages in the "
"prompt for continuity (character voice, ongoing narration, "
"pronouns/referents). 0 disables it. Default: 2"
)
args = parser.parse_args()
config = common.load_config_section(Path(args.config), "ocr")
api_key = args.api_key or config.get("api_key") or os.environ.get("API_KEY")
base_url = args.base_url or config.get("base_url")
model = args.model or config.get("model")
missing = [name for name, val in [("api_key", api_key), ("base_url", base_url), ("model", model)] if not val]
if missing:
print(
f"Missing settings: {', '.join(missing)}. "
f"Fill them in {args.config} (see config.example.json) or pass --api-key/--base-url/--model.",
file=sys.stderr,
)
sys.exit(1)
request_kwargs, extra_body = common.build_request_kwargs(config, args)
if args.translate:
default_prompt_name = "prompt_novel_translate.txt"
target_language = args.target_lang
glossary_path = common.find_glossary(SCRIPT_DIR, args.glossary)
glossary = glossary_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8").strip() if glossary_path else None
if glossary_path:
print(f"Using glossary: {glossary_path}")
else:
default_prompt_name = "prompt_novel.txt"
target_language = None
glossary = None
prompt_file = Path(args.prompt_file) if args.prompt_file else SCRIPT_DIR / default_prompt_name
base_prompt = common.load_prompt_file(prompt_file)
system_prompt = common.build_system_prompt(base_prompt, target_language, glossary)
prompt_hash = common.prompt_fingerprint(system_prompt)
input_dir = Path(args.input)
output_dir = Path(args.output)
output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
pages_dir = output_dir / "pages_txt"
pages_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
images = [p for p in input_dir.iterdir() if p.suffix.lower() in IMAGE_EXTS]
images = natsorted(images, key=lambda p: p.name)
if not images:
print(f"No images found in {input_dir}.", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
if args.start_page < 1:
print("--start-page must be >= 1.", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
total_found = len(images)
try:
selected = common.parse_page_selection(args.pages, images) if args.pages else None
except ValueError as e:
print(str(e), file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
# --start-page now actually skips pages rather than only relabelling them.
if args.start_page > 1:
images = images[args.start_page - 1:]
if selected is not None:
images = [p for p in images if p.stem in selected]
if not images:
print("No pages left to process after applying --start-page/--pages.", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
print(f"Pages found: {total_found}; processing {len(images)}")
state = {} if args.no_state else common.load_state(output_dir)
if state:
common.warn_if_prompt_changed(state, images, prompt_hash, prompt_file.name)
log_dir = None if args.no_log else Path(args.log_dir)
use_context = args.translate and args.context_pages > 0
recent_context = deque(maxlen=args.context_pages) if use_context else None
client = OpenAI(base_url=base_url, api_key=api_key)
combined_path = output_dir / "combined.md"
failed = []
redone = 0
totals = {}
with open(combined_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as combined_f:
for idx, img_path in enumerate(tqdm(images, desc="OCR"), start=args.start_page):
txt_out = pages_dir / f"{img_path.stem}.txt"
has_txt = txt_out.exists()
# A page is skipped if its file exists, unless --redo was passed.
# --no-state only disables the manifest, not this rule.
needs_run = args.redo or not has_txt
if not needs_run:
text = txt_out.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
else:
user_text = None
context_used = []
if use_context and recent_context:
context_used = list(recent_context)
user_text = common.build_context_block(context_used, [])
log_entry = {
"timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat(),
"backend": "novel_ocr",
"page": img_path.name,
"translate": args.translate,
"target_lang": args.target_lang if args.translate else None,
"glossary_used": bool(glossary),
"context_pages_used": [name for name, _ in context_used],
"model": model,
"base_url": base_url,
} if log_dir is not None else None
try:
text, meta = common.ocr_image(
client, model, system_prompt, img_path, request_kwargs, extra_body,
user_text=user_text, log_entry=log_entry,
)
txt_out.write_text(text, encoding="utf-8")
state[img_path.stem] = {
"model": model,
"prompt_hash": prompt_hash,
"finish_reason": meta.get("finish_reason"),
"usage": meta.get("usage"),
"chars": len(text),
"timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat(),
}
if has_txt:
redone += 1
usage = meta.get("usage") or {}
for key, val in usage.items():
if isinstance(val, int):
totals[key] = totals.get(key, 0) + val
except Exception as e: # noqa: BLE001
tqdm.write(f"Error on {img_path.name}: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
failed.append(img_path.name)
text = ""
if log_entry is not None:
log_entry["error"] = str(e)
# Do NOT write a file to disk on failure — otherwise the next
# run would see the file exists and assume the page is already
# done, silently skipping a retry forever.
if log_entry is not None:
common.write_log(log_dir, img_path.stem, log_entry)
if args.sleep:
time.sleep(args.sleep)
# Feed this page's (already-completed-or-just-translated) text
# forward as context for the following pages. Blank/[NO_TEXT]
# pages carry no useful continuity, so skip adding those.
if use_context and text.strip() and text.strip() != "[NO_TEXT]":
recent_context.append((img_path.stem, text.strip()))
combined_f.write(f"\n\n<!-- page {idx}: {img_path.name} -->\n\n")
combined_f.write(text)
# Written once per run (not per page) so an interrupted run simply
# leaves the previous manifest in place rather than a partial one.
if not args.no_state:
common.save_state(output_dir, state, {
"backend": "novel_ocr",
"model": model,
"translate": args.translate,
"target_lang": args.target_lang if args.translate else None,
"prompt_file": prompt_file.name,
"prompt_hash": prompt_hash,
"pages_total": total_found,
"updated": datetime.now().isoformat(),
})
print(f"\nDone. Combined file: {combined_path}")
print(f"Per-page files: {pages_dir}")
if log_dir is not None:
print(f"Request/response logs: {log_dir}")
if redone:
print(f"Re-OCR'd: {redone} page(s)")
if totals:
print("Tokens: " + ", ".join(f"{k}={v}" for k, v in sorted(totals.items())))
if not args.no_state:
print(f"Manifest: {output_dir / common.STATE_FILE}")
if failed:
print(f"\nFailed to OCR {len(failed)} page(s):")
for name in failed:
print(f" - {name}")
print("Re-run the script with the same --output folder — already-done pages will not be redone.")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()